Comparative Development Experiences Of India And Its Neighbors Class 12 MCQ Quiz

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Are you ready to test your knowledge of Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbors from the Class 12 Economics syllabus? This chapter compares the economic growth, policies, and development strategies of India, China, and Pakistan, providing critical insights into their progress and challenges.

About the Quiz

Chapter Name: Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbors
Subject: Economics
Book: NCERT Class 12 Economics
Question Type: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Leaderboard: Yes (Check Your Rank!)

Why Take This Quiz?

✔ Helps in CBSE board exam revision
✔ Strengthens understanding of India’s economic policies vs. China and Pakistan
✔ Enhances knowledge of GDP growth, sectoral contributions, and reforms
✔ Track your progress with the leaderboard

Click Below to Start the Quiz!

Chapter 8 Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbors

1 / 15

‘China has performed exceedingly well in various health and economic indicators.’

Identify which of the following is not a health indicator.

Percentage of people below the poverty line (National)

Life Expectancy at Birth (years)v

Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births)

Maternal Mortality Rate (per 1 lakh births)

2 / 15

The main objective of China's One Child Policy, which was implemented from 1979 to 2016 was:

to promote gender equality by limiting the number of male children

to encourage families to have more children and increase the population

to control the population growth and address overpopulation concerns

to provide financial incentives for families with multiple children

3 / 15

What was the outcome of China's Great Leap Forward campaign?

Increased inequality and social unrest

Widespread famine and economic stagnation

Environmental degradation and resource depletion

Rapid industrialization and economic growth

4 / 15

Introduction of Economic Reform in Pakistan took place in…………… (Choose the correct alternative)

Also See: Comprehensive Guide: Class 12 Rural Development Q&A

1991

1988

1978

1980

5 / 15

What has been the trend in the sectoral share of employment and GVA in China?

No significant change in the sectoral share of employment and GVA

A shift from industry to agriculture and then to services

A shift from services to industry and then to agriculture

A shift from agriculture to industry and then to services

6 / 15

From the set of the events given in column I and corresponding facts given in Column II, choose the correct pair of statements:

Column I	Column II
A. Adoption of a mixed economic system	I. The common development policy of India and China
B. Introduction of economic reforms in China	II. Imposed by the World Bank
C. Great Leap Forward Campaign	III. Focussed on massive industrialization
D. First Five-Year Plan of Pakistan	IV. Announced in 1953

B-II

C-III

D-IV

A-I

7 / 15

What was the main goal of China's Great Leap Forward campaign, initiated in 1958?

To encourage private sector participation in the economyv

To promote agricultural development through the commune system

To rapidly industrialize the country through massive state investment

To reduce poverty and inequality through social welfare programsv

8 / 15

‘GLF’ with respect to the People’s Republic of China referred to as ______(Choose the correct alternative).

Great Leap Forward

Great Lead Forum

Giant Leap Forward

Giant Lead Forum

9 / 15

_____ and _____ are the reasons for the slowdown of the Pakistan economy since independence.

political instability

over-dependence on remittances from abroad

stable performance of the agriculture sector

growth of the service sector

3 and 4

1 and 2

1 and 4

2 and 3

10 / 15

China has a low-density of population compared to India and Pakistan, due to the:

Vast geographical area

Urbanization

All

One child policy

11 / 15

Read the following statements carefully.

Statement 1: Both India and Pakistan initiated their economic reforms without any external pressures.

Statement 2: Pakistan has successfully implemented the SEZ policy and reaped its benefits using the Export Promotion policy.

Both statements 1 and 2 are true

Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false

Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true

Both statements 1 and 2 are false

12 / 15

From the set of the events given in column I and corresponding facts given in Column II, choose the correct pair of statements:

COLUMN I	COLUMN II
i. Dual Pricing	A. Economic Reforms of 1991
ii. Setting up of Special Economic Zones in China	B. To attract Foreign Direct Investment
iii. Commune System	C. Backyard based Industrial production units
iv. Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution	D. Collective Farming

ii – B

i – A

iv – D

iii – C

13 / 15

How did China's economic growth rate compare to that of India and Pakistan in the 1980s?

China's growth rate was similar to that of India and Pakistan

China's growth rate was lower than that of India and Pakistan

China's growth rate was volatile and unpredictable

China's growth rate was higher than that of India and Pakistan

14 / 15

Read the following statement -Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose one of the correct alternatives given below:

Assertion (A): In the late 1970s, China’s population growth rate had sharply declined.

Reason(R): China has witnessed an increase in the proportion of elderly people owing to stringent family planning programs.

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.

Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.

15 / 15

From the set of events/systems given in column I and the corresponding relevant fact given in column II, about China, choose the correct pair of statements:

Column I	Column II
A. Great Leap Forward	i. Cultivating land Collectively
B. Commune System	ii. Opening of the Industries in their homes
C. Proletarian Cultural Revolution	iii. Students were sent to work and learn from the countryside
D. Economic Reforms in China	iv. 1988

A - i

C - iii

D – iv

B - ii

Your score is

The average score is 82%

Leaderboard – Top Scorers

Check the top scorers here!

Pos.	Name	Score	Duration	Points
1	prisha	100 %	55 seconds	15
2	V	100 %	3 minutes 56 seconds	15
3	Knight	93 %	6 minutes 30 seconds	14
4	sha	87 %	3 minutes 12 seconds	13
5	V	87 %	4 minutes 20 seconds	13
6	Va	87 %	4 minutes 46 seconds	13
7	prisha	87 %	5 minutes 19 seconds	13
8	jasu	87 %	7 minutes 29 seconds	13
9	V	73 %	5 minutes 35 seconds	11
10	Prisha	67 %	1 minutes 57 seconds	10
11	Meena	67 %	4 minutes 19 seconds	10
12	Adarsh	53 %	22 minutes 27 seconds	8

Key Topics Covered in the Quiz

✔ Economic Growth Trends of India, China, and Pakistan
✔ GDP and Sectoral Contributions (Agriculture, Industry, Services)
✔ Economic Reforms and Development Strategies
✔ Human Development Indicators (HDI, Literacy, Life Expectancy, etc.)
✔ Globalization and Economic Policies
✔ Challenges and Future Prospects

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Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbors Class 12 MCQ Quiz – Test Your Understanding!

About the Quiz

Why Take This Quiz?

Leaderboard – Top Scorers

Key Topics Covered in the Quiz

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About the Quiz

Why Take This Quiz?

Leaderboard – Top Scorers

Key Topics Covered in the Quiz

More Class 12 Economics MCQ Quizzes

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